There are several major considerations ... I. How to connect. II. What to connect to. III. What to do with that connection. IV. What Software to use - I. How to connect. A. PC's serial port -> modem -> regular telephone line -> DialUp number -> ISP B. PC's modem -> regular telephone line -> DialUp number -> ISP C. PC's ethernet port -> modem -> regular telephone line -> DialUp number -> ISP D. PC's ethernet port -> modem -> DSL telephone line -> ISP E. PC's ethernet port -> Router -> modem -> DSL telephone line-> ISP F. PC's ethernet port -> modem -> CableTV line -> ISP G. PC's ethernet port -> Router -> modem -> CableTV line -> ISP II. What to connect to. Whichever physical scheme is employed the connection will be to an ISP, e.g., .. A. Earthlink B. Verizon C. Net Zero D. Compuserve E. MicrosoftNetwork = MSN F. AOL G. Juno The selection of an ISP amy be limited by the physical connection, e.g., .. if you have a dial phone connection, then you can have a choice of nearly ANY of the many ISPs. .. if you have a DSL phone connection, then you will be limited to those ISPs which have DSL service agreements with your local service provider .. if you have a CableTV connection, then you may be limited to the cable company as your ISP III. What to do with that connection. The two major tasks are ... A. Internet Browsing B. E-Mail Management; this comes in 2 flavors .. 1. Web-Based; features are ... E-Mail accessable from ANY Web-connection World-Wide Server keeps all messages on its system where they are read, managed, filed, deleted Old messages can be read and new ones composed only while connected to the ISP. Servers may be any of several (some free, some for fee), e.g., yahoo, msn Addresses, e.g, of the form joeshulnk@yahoo.com 2. POP3; features are ... E-Mail accessable only by connection to that ISP Server sends messages to the PC where they are read, managed, filed, deleted Old messages can be read and new ones composed withOUT being connected to the ISP. Servers may be any of several, but usually are the ISP. Addresses, e.g, of the form joeshulnk@earthlink.net generally 1-5 come free with the ISP account. IV. What Software to use - How these are done and the software used will depend on the connection and the ISP; and the software to e.g., ... .. some will require the use of their proprietaty software. .. some will offer the use of their proprietaty software, but will support industry-standard software. .. some will assume that you want to use industry-standard software, e.g., .. for browsing and Web/E-Mail ... 11. NetScape Navigator 12. MicroSoft InterNet Explorer 13. Mozilla for POP3/E-Mail ... 21. NetScape Communicator 22. Microsoft Outlook (and its Express) 23. Eudora Please note if you get a connection of any of the forms I.D or -.E or -.F or -.G that your system will likely be connected to the internet ALL the time that it is on, whether you are actually using it or not. As such, you can become the target of hackers who prowl the internet just looking to wreak havoc with others; it's a game with them. In the case of I.F or -.G this is more important because of the protocols involved. To protect against this, be sure to install either or both .. .. a software firewall with the right parameters .. a hardware firewall a good router with the right parameters will generally satisfy this need. The above is mostly true; there are exception and blends of almost everything. At my place we've run the following combinations -- I.A., II.A., III.A & -.B.1 & 2, IV.11 & 12 & 21 & 23 I.B., II.A., III.A & -.B.1 & 2, IV.11 & 12 & 21 I.D., II.A., III.A & -.B.1 & 2, IV.11 & 12 & 21 & 23 I.E., II.A., III.A & -.B.1 & 2, IV.11 & 12 & 21 & 23